This post explains why learning German slang and everyday phrases is a good way to improve your German and comes with 35+ cool German slang words and expressions.
Why knowing everyday slang and expressions is practically useful?
Most of us learn German from textbooks, at language courses and with language appsof the world. Most of these methods and resources teach academic, bookish German also known as 'Hochdeutsch' which is usually quite different from the colloquial speech and German slang. If you keep learning German, youâll eventually reach a point when you might want to start learning everyday phrases and words to communicate naturally. In the end, everyday German will help you understand and be understood a lot easier.
Below is a list of frequently used slang words and everyday expressions which will definitely come in handy in enriching your colloquial vocabulary. By the way, you can learn all these words and much more with the free Heylama flashcards app.
German slang and informal vocabulary
Alter
Translation: this idiomatic expression is common among teenage and young German speakers (and if you're into Hip Hop). It's an equivalent of such slang words as "dude," "mate," "pal," "bro," and "man" that we often use in English as well. You can use it when greeting someone, addressing someone, or as an interjection.
Examples:
âIch bin stolz auf dich, Alter. - I'm proud of you, mate.
Alter, was geht ab? -Â Dude, what's up?
Nein alter, alles war in Ordnung! - No, dude, it was totally fine.
Alter, so ist das nicht gelaufen... -Â man, that's not how it went down..
Alles fit?
Translation: How is it going? Whatâs up?
Example: Hey Ladies, alles fit bei euch? Wer will einen Shot mit dem Geburtstagskind?
Example translation: Ladies, what's up? Who wants to take a shot with the birthday boy?
abgefahren
Translation: awesome
Example: Das war ziemlich abgefahren!
Example translation: It was pretty awesome!
Bleib mal locker
Translation: Relax; Take it easy
Example: Es ist ja gut, bleib mal locker.
Example translation: Itâs alright, take it easy!
Back dir ein Eis
Definition/Translation: to make it clear to someone that s/he should not bother you or just shut up. A softer way to say: piss off! Not very popular, might sound a bit off, but understood by everyone.
Example: Weist du was??? Back dir ein Eis!!!
Example translation: You know what?? Get lost!
Das ist bescheuert
Translation: That sucks; itâs ridiculous
Example: A: Klingt interessant, oder? B: nein das ist bescheuert!
Example translation: A: Sounds interesting, right? B: nope, thatâs dumb.
Auf etwas bock haben
Translation: to be up for something, to feel like doing something
Example: Hast du bock auf Kino?
Example translation: A: Do you feel like going to the movies?
Dabei sein
Translation: to be in (as in joining or accepting an invitation)
Example: A: Hast du bock auf Kino? B: Ja, ich bin dabei!
Example translation: A: Do you feel like going to the movies? B: Yep. I'm in!
Eins A
Translation: perfect, awesome
Example: A: Das hier soll eine eins a Party sein
Example translation: A: This is gonna be an awesome party
Mega nervig sein
Translation: annoying, boring, lame
Example: Die letzte Episode von Game of Thrones war mega nervig
Example translation: The last episode of Game of Thrones was lame
Jemandem auf den Zeiger gehen
Translation: to get on somebodyâs nerves
Example: Mann, hör auf, du gehst mir auf den Zeiger!
Example translation: Man, cut it out, you are getting on my nerves!
Auf keinsten!
Translation: no way, under no circumstance
Example: Ich schaffe es auf keinsten vor 17 Uhr.
Example translation: No way I can make it before 5 pm
Machâs gut!
Translation: take care! (when saying good-bye)
Example: Na ja Leute, bis Montag. Machâs gut!
Example translation: Alright folks, see you on Monday. Take care!
Was geht ab?!
Translation: whatâs up?
Example: A: Hey Mark, Was geht ab? B: Nichts besonderes. Was geht bei dir?
Example translation: A: Hey Mark, whatâs up? B: Nothing special. How about you?
Einen Kater haben
Translation: to have a hangover
Example: Ich habâ einen schrecklichen Kater
Example translation: I have a horrible hangover
Kohle
Translation: cash, dough
Example: Ich bekomme die restliche Kohle heute
Example translation: I will get the rest of the dough tonight
LĂ€uft bei dir!
Translation: good job, good for you,
Example: A: Das Game hab ich gewonnen! B: LĂ€uft bei dir!
Example translation: A: I won the game! B: Good job!
Geil oder supergeil
Translation: wicked, awesome
Example: Mensch, Berlin ist so geil!
Example translation: Man, Berlin is so awesome!
dicht
Translation: wasted, exhausted
Example: Ich bin total dicht
Example translation: I am completely wasted
spitze
Translation: wild, great
Example: Mann, diese Burger waren spitze.
Example translation: Man, these burgers are awesome
blöd
Translation: stupid, dumb
Example: Das ist blöd und funktioniert nicht
Example translation: This is stupid and itÀs not working
Das ist zum Kotzen
Translation: thatâs nasty, that's disgusting,
Quatsch
Translation: nonsense
Example: Ach Quatsch, die Reise hierher war wunderschön.
Example translation: Oh, nonsense, the trip down here was beautiful
ScheiĂwetter
Translation: shitty weather
Example: Was ist mit dem Scheisswetter los?
Example translation: What's going on with the bloody weather?
Etwas versauen
Translation: to mess or screw something up
Example: Lass es uns dieses Mal nicht versauen.
Example translation: Letâs not screw it up this time
Was du nicht sagst!
Translation: You donât say
das gibtâs (doch) nicht!
Translation: no way, that's not possible
Von wegen!
Translation: Are you kidding?, No way!
Example: Urlaub machen? Von wegen!
Example translation: Take a vacation? Are you kidding?
Schatz
Translation: dear, honey (endearment)
Example: Schatz, ist alles in Ordnung?
Example translation: Honey, is everything OK?
verpissâ dich!
Translation: Piss off!
Halt die Klappe!
Translation: shut up
Example: Ronnie, halt die Klappe nur eine Minute
Example translation: Ronnie, shut up just for one minute
die Klamotten
Translation: clothes
Example: Denn andere Klamotten habe ich nicht.
Example translation: Cause these are the only clothes I've got
Der Kumpel
Translation: buddy, mate
Example: Das ist mein Kumpel Jon Schnee
Example translation: Thatâs a mate of mine, Jon Snow
verarschen
Translation: To pull someone's leg
Example: du verarscht mich!
Example translation: You are shitting me!
Etwas satt haben
Translation: to be fed up with something
Example: ich habâ es satt
Example translation: I've had enough of it
Sauer sein
Translation: to be angry, pissed
Example: Ich glaube, er ist ziemlich sauer auf uns
Example translation: I think he is really angry with us
Summary
This is by far not an exhaustive list of German slang and everyday expressions. There are many more words and phrases which did not make into this list because they are often too contextual. Some of the best ways to discover such words are to read German books, watch original movies in German, YouTube videos and speak to native speakers.
Mach's gut,
Sherzod